Test plan vs test strategy in software testing

Test management has become more complicated as it not only involves planning. A test plan details each step taken to achieve a certain result and states the objective of each action. It is a documented artifact, which describes the design of a testing phase and accordingly, derives planning, consisting of resources and efforts to be required in order to perform testing. In any largescale project, testing is a vital part of the process. There is also an argument about at what levels test strategy or plan is used but. The plan also highlights the projected resources, risks, and.

It also includes information on schedules, resource allocations, and staff utilization. Test strategy document remains unchanged most of the time, apart from occasional changes that. A test strategy is a plan for defining the approach to the software testing life cycle stlc. Test manager should be able to decide on a suitable testing strategy for the project based on the project requirements as well as the organizations needs. Analytical test strategies have in common the use of some formal or informal analytical technique, usually during the requirements and design stages of the project. It guides the qa team to define test coverage and testing scope. Test plan in software testing detailed explanation youtube. The plan typically contains a detailed understanding of the eventual. Test management has become more complicated as it not only involves planning, developing, executing, and assessing all testing activities but also involves tracking dependencies and relationships among test assets. Difference between test plan and test strategy software testing. The test plan conveys how the test will be performed. It is different from the test plan, in the sense that a test strategy is only a subset of the test plan. The test plan is the sum of test strategy and test logistics. Difference between test plan and test strategy geeksforgeeks.

It is a hardcore test document that is to an extent generic and static. It is normally derived from the business requirement specification brs. Test strategy defines the approachdirectives for software testing. A test strategy is a highlevel document describing the way testing is carried out. A test plan is derived from software requirement specification srs, describing in detail the scope of testing and the different activities performed in testing. Software testing includes several basic as well as important concepts that every software tester should be aware of. Test strategy is a highlevel document that defines the proper approach for software testing. The test strategy document is also a high level document and is usually written by the test manager and the project manager in the top level organization. Test planning, the most important activity to ensure that there is initially a list of tasks and milestones in a baseline plan to track the progress of the project. The purpose of a test strategy is to provide a rational deduction from organizational, highlevel objectives to actual test activities to meet those objectives from a quality assurance perspective. A test plan is derived from software requirement specification srs, describing in detail the scope of testing and the different activities.

Documents like test plan are prepared by keeping this document. Test plan tells what needs to be tested, while strategy lays down the testing process and tells how to test. Difference between test plan and test strategy with. A set of several test cases for a component or system under test, where the post condition of one test is often used as the precondition for the next. A test strategy is an outline that describes the testing approach of the software development cycle. Learn more about the difference between a test plan and a test strategy.

As a test plan tool it offers versatile connection to jira for jira test management. It is the basis for formally testing any softwareproduct in a project. Test strategy is also known as test approach defines how testing would be carried out. It is basically derived from the business requirement document.

Test plan vs test strategy difference between test plan and test. A test plan for the software project is a document that defines the scope, objective, approach, and emphasis more on the software testing efforts. A test plan is a document detailing the objectives, resources, and processes for a specific test for a software or hardware product. Sep 25, 2015 unlike test plan and test strategy, a test case is far more specific. Difference between performance test plan and performance test. A test plan can also include a test strategy, which outlines the testing approach, and gives generic details for teams to follow. If you want to post your own test plan version, send email to. This includes defining test objectives, test approach, test tools, test environment, test schedules and team responsibilities. A test plan can be defined as a document that defines the scope, objective, and approach to test the software application. A test strategy is a guideline to be followed to achieve the test objective and execution of test types mentioned in the testing plan. Creating a software test plan is one of the most foundational concepts in software testing. Purpose and scope the overall purpose and scope of testing. Apr 22, 2019 test strategy is a highlevel document static document and usually developed by a project manager. A test plan is a document describing software testing scope and activities.

Test strategy is a highlevel document that defines the approach for software testing. Difference between test plan and test strategy test plan. It also aids testers to get a clear picture of the project at any instance. Test plan vs test strategy difference between test plan and. Lets survey the major types of test strategies that are commonly found.

Another analytical test strategy is the requirementsbased strategy, where an analysis of the requirements specification forms the basis for planning, estimating and designing tests. Differences archives page 4 of 5 software testing class. It identifies amongst others test items, the features to be tested, the testing tasks. Test plan is a document that describes the scope, objective and weight on software testing task whereas test strategy describes how testing needs to be done. However, with the advent of streamlined lifecycle processes, such as agile and devops, the idea of taking the time to create test plans and other forms of test documentation is often minimized or ignored altogether. Test plan and test strategy software quality information. The thorough and accurate conducting of testing ensures that the project is up to standards and has no serious flaws. This document describes the plan for testing the architectural prototype of the cregistration system. Learn more about the difference between a test plan and a test strategy here.

Test plan template with detailed explanation software. First of all, lets understand the difference between strategy and plan in a simple way. The plan also highlights the projected resources, risks, and personnel involved in the test. Test strategy document is prepared at the program level and includes general test strategy, management principles, processes and approaches for the tests to be performed for a software in detail. Test plan is used at the project level whereas test strategy is used at the organization level.

Mar 23, 2020 test plans outline the process of testing the functionality of software. Test strategy is developed by project manager or business analyst. This document often includes conditions, environment, expected results, actual results and whether it passed or failed, according to software testing guide. Difference between test plan and test strategy test strategy is a highlevel document that defines the approach for software testing. Unlike test plan and test strategy, a test case is far more specific. Aug 11, 2018 check the below link to download test plan template thanks for taking the time to visit, i hope you subscribe and enjoy the upcoming videos. A test strategy is a documented approach to testing where the test effort, test domain, test configurations, and test tools employed to verify and validate a set of functionality are defined. In this document qa defines testing approaches like scope and objective, business issue, test deliverable s, roles and responsibilities, risk and mitigation, change and configuration management. The possibility of missing any test activity is very low when there is a proper test strategy in place.

What is the objective of this performance testing, what is achieved by conducting performance testing i. Test management planning plan and execute tests like a. Difference between test plan, test strategy, test case. A testing plan is a document that outlines the strategy of how a given project.

Before any testing is done, there are two documents that need to be made and followed, the test strategy and the test plan. It is derived from the business requirement document. Once the test plan is well prepared, then the testers write test scenarios and test cases based on test. Check the below link to download test plan template thanks for taking the time to visit, i hope you subscribe. What is the difference between a test plan and a test strategy. Test plan vs strategy difference between test plan. Test strategy vs test plan software testing material.

Difference between test plan, test strategy, test case, test. A test plan for the software project is a document that defines the scope, objective, approach, and emphasis more on the software testing efforts test strategy is defined as. Apr 29, 2020 a test plan is defined as a document which outlines the scope, objective, method and weight on a software testing task. Test plan is a document that describes the scope, objective and weight on software testing task whereas test strategy describes how testing. The test strategy document is a static document meaning that it is not. The choice of test approaches or test strategy is one of the most powerful factor in the success of the test effort and the accuracy of the test plans and estimates. Test strategy a test strategy document is a highlevel document that defines the software testing approach to achieve testing goals and objectives and is typically developed by the project manager. The test strategy is a complement to the requirement specification of the productproject and is the attemp. In this article, we discussed details of test plan and what to include in test plan.

Apr 29, 2020 a test strategy is a plan for defining the approach to the software testing life cycle stlc. The purpose of a test strategy is to provide a rational deduction from. This factor is under the control of the testers and test leaders. It is a document which captures the approach on how we go about testing the product and achieve the goals.

Test plan outlines the common strategy that will be applied to test an application. The project manager or business analyst develop a test strategy. It is based on srs software requirement specification. It is the main document often called as master test plan or a project test plan and usually developed during the early phase of the project. This document defines software testing approach to achieve testing objectives. A test strategy document is a high level document and normally developed by project manager. A test plan contains the following fieldstest plan id a unique identifier of the test plan and its different associated versions. It is a document which captures the approach on how we go about testing the.

According to software testing help, this deliverable often includes all activities in the project as well as defines the scope, roles, risks, entry and exit criteria, test objectives and more. It is kind of static document which sets the standards for testing so not updated often. Test planstrategy scenario software quality assurance. Test management is a practice of organizing and controlling the process and artifacts that are required for software testing. Conversely, the test strategy is different in the way that it helps in preparing the highlevel description of test levels corresponding to the project, and tests each level one by one.

Test plan vs test strategy difference between test plan. Test plan is the first step in testing process documentation, that contains information about the products functional scope, detailed requirement. Basically, test plan is test strategy and test logistics tools used, environment set up etc. Either qa team lead or qa manager prepares test plan. Test strategy is a high level document which captures the approach on how we go about testing the product and achieve the goals. The test strategy outlines the testing approach and everything else that surrounds it. The difference between a test plan and a test strategy. Introduction a brief introduction to the application under test.

Test plan document is a document which contains the plan for all the testing activities to be done to deliver a quality product. Test strategy is defined as the set of guidelines that explain the test design and regulates how testing needs to be done. Test plan vs test strategy is a prominent confusion among multiple levels of qa aspirants. A test plan is defined as a document which outlines the scope, objective, method and weight on a software testing task. In simple terms, test strategy contains the following information. Test strategy can be a part of test plan if a project is small. How can a test plan software help in ieee 829 standard. Test plan vs test strategy top key features of test plan. Test strategy is defined as a set of guiding principle that enlightens. Test management planning plan and execute tests like a pro.

Proactive an approach in which the test design process is initiated as early as possible in order to find and fix the defects before the build is created. Strategy defines what approach should be there for testing and plan has all the details how those approach will be executed in a proper planned way. Test strategy is a high level document which defines the approach for. A high level document, which defines the overall approach and standards to carry out the testing task. The thorough and accurate conducting of testing ensures that the project is up to standards and has. Test plan can be defined as a document for a software project which defines the approach, scope, and intensity on the effort of software testing. Test strategy is the big picture of how and what shall be tested based on the needs of the productproject requirements and specifications.

The test strategy is normally derived from the business requirement specification document. Most commonly used testing techniques and methodologies are described as part of the organizations test strategy. Nov 01, 2019 the test plan is test strategy and test logistics tools used, environment set up, etc. It is a documented artifact, which describes the design of a. Its a sequence of steps that helps teams perform a test in the project. You should use a test plan if you are seeking to eliminate bugs and other errors in your software. The test plan is generally fabricated by test lead or manager, while only test manager is responsible for. Test strategy is usually derived from the business requirement specification document. Usually, test lead prepares test plan and testers involve in the process of preparing test plan document. Test plan is the first step in testing process documentation, that contains information about the products functional scope, detailed requirement specification, test strategies, types of testing planned to be applied, software development team and their respective roles. What is the difference between test strategy and test. It is company level document developed by quality analyst. Test strategy is a high level document which defines the approach for software testing.

To find out the difference between test strategy and test plan, first we need to see their individual definition. A test plan is a technical documentation which details a systematic approach to testing a specific system such as a device, machine or software. This document often includes conditions, environment. How to create test strategy document sample template. Proactive an approach in which the test design process is initiated as early as. What is test plan complete guide for writing a test plan. Difference between test strategy and test plan difference. It is all the same as stated in the performance test strategy document, rather we just mention performance test plan instead of performance test strategy. Oct 04, 2019 the major difference between the test plan and test strategy is that the test plan is the outline of the resource, approach, scope and schedule regarding testing activities of the software.